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Mortgage blog.

Articles that answer the common questions, and case studies that work the same decisions through with real numbers.

Quebec river crossed by a bridge

Top 10 questions to ask a mortgage broker

Ten questions to ask before you hand over your file, with Mathieu St-Onge’s answer beside each.

Top 10 documents your mortgage broker will ask for

Ten items to gather for a mortgage application, why the lender wants them and what is added for your profile.

Portable mortgage or assumption: moving without breaking your loan

Keeping your rate and terms on the new property, or handing your loan to the buyer: what each option requires, and how an insured loan is treated.

Financing a plex of 2 to 5 units: down payment and rents

A duplex is treated like a house; a triplex or fourplex needs 10%; at 5 units you leave the small-building rules. A $700,000 example.

Self-employed: the documents lenders ask for

Notice of assessment, T1 return, statement of business activities: the list, the 24-month experience rule, and the case of someone self-employed for under two years.

Newcomer to Canada: down payment and credit file

CMHC sets no minimum length of residence. Eligible statuses, the down payment, a foreign credit report and the documents to prepare.

Co-borrower or guarantor: what each one commits to

A co-borrower signs the loan and often owns part of the property; a guarantor backs someone else’s debt. Either can be pursued.

Mortgage broker or bank: who pays, who compares?

In most residential files the lender pays the broker. The real difference is how many offers you see before you choose.

Welcome tax in Quebec: what you pay by municipality

Land transfer duties are calculated in brackets of the price. The base schedule, Montreal, Quebec City, a $450,000 example and the first-time buyer credit.

Notary and closing costs: the full list when you buy

Notary, welcome tax, inspection, tax adjustments, tax on the premium: the cash costs to plan for on top of the down payment.

Minimum down payment in Quebec: 5%, 10% or 20%?

5% on the first $500,000, 10% on the next slice, 20% from $1.5M: the rule, the insurance premium and two worked examples.

The mortgage stress test: which rate qualifies you?

The lender qualifies you at a higher rate than your loan’s. The calculation, the effect on your maximum price and a $400,000 example.

30-year amortization: who qualifies and what it costs

The eligibility rules, the lower monthly payment and the extra interest over time, with a $400,000 example.

Inspection or appraisal: two reviews, two purposes

The inspection works for you. The appraisal works for the lender. Both matter, for different reasons.

Set a purchase budget that leaves a reserve after closing

Start from the payment you want to make, and keep cash for costs, maintenance, and surprises.

Prequalification or approval: what is actually confirmed?

What a prequalification gives you, and what still has to be confirmed before the offer.

Financing condition: which dates should the offer protect?

How many days to give the financing condition, once you account for documents, appraisal, and the lender.