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Gifted down payment

Definition

Money received from a relative, most often a parent, to fund all or part of the down payment. The lender accepts it on three conditions: the relationship with the donor is eligible under its program, the gift is not repayable, and the money is traceable. In practice, you need a signed gift letter naming the donor, the amount, and the fact that no repayment is expected, then proof of the transfer into your account. Example: your parents give you $40,000 on April 10. The lender will want the letter, your account statement showing the April 10 deposit, and sometimes the donor’s statement proving the money existed beforehand. A gift that arrives the day before closing, with no letter, slows or blocks the file. On an insured loan the gift must come from an immediate family member; a gift from a friend or a “family loan” is treated differently.

For your plans

Talk about it before the money moves. Have the gift letter signed, keep the statements from before and after the transfer, and leave a few weeks between the deposit and the offer.